A new paradigm in respiratory hygiene: modulating respiratory secretions to contain cough bioaerosol without affecting mucus clearance

Abstract Background Several strategies and devices have been designed to protect health care providers from acquiring transmissible respiratory diseases while providing care.In modulating the physical characteristics of the respiratory secretions to minimize the aerosolization that facilitates transmission of airborne diseases, a fundamental premis

read more

The potential mechanism of Chebulae Fructus in the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma on the basis of network pharmacology

Introduction and objectives: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) ranks third on the list of the leading cause for cancer death globally.The treatment of HCC patients is unsatisfactory.However, the traditional Chinese medicine Chebulae Fructus has potential efficacy in the treatment of HCC.Materials and methods: We mined the active ingredients of Chebula

read more


Tumor necrosis factor-alfa and interleukin-4 in cerbrospinal fluid and plasma in different clinical forms of multiple sclerosis

Background/Aim.Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an immunemediated central nervous system disease characterized by inflammation, demyelination and axonal degeneration.Cytokines are proven mediators of immunological process in MS.The aim of this study was to investigate whether there is a difference in the production of the tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF

read more